How Stress Weakens Your Immune System and What to Do About It

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The Stress-Immunity Connection

When you’re stressed, your body releases cortisol. Short-term, this is helpful. But chronic elevation suppresses immune function by reducing lymphocyte production (white blood cells that fight infection).

How Chronic Stress Affects Immunity

  • Reduces number of natural killer cells by up to 50%
  • Decreases antibody production
  • Slows wound healing by 40%
  • Increases susceptibility to viral infections
  • Reactivates latent viruses like cold sores and shingles

Stress-Reducing Immune Boosters

Meditation: 20 minutes daily reduces cortisol and increases antibody response.

Exercise: Moderate exercise boosts immunity. But excessive intense exercise temporarily suppresses it.

Sleep: During sleep, your immune system produces cytokines — proteins that fight infection.

Social Connection: People with strong social ties have stronger immune responses.

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